منابع مشابه
A Review of Ionic Liquid Lubricants
Due to ever increasing demands on lubricants, such as increased service intervals, reduced volumes and reduced emissions, there is a need to develop new lubricants and improved wear additives. Ionic liquids (ILs) are room temperature molten salts that have recently been shown to offer many advantages in this area. The application of ILs as lubricants in a diverse range of systems has found that...
متن کاملTribotronic control of friction in oil-based lubricants with ionic liquid additives.
Atomic force microscopy (AFM) reveals that tribotronic control of friction using an external potential applied to a gold surface is possible for ionic liquid (IL) concentrations as low as 5 mol% in hexadecane. The IL used is trihexyl(tetradecyl)phosphonium bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphinate, in which both the cation and anion have surfactant-like structures, and is miscible with hexadecane i...
متن کاملPhysicochemical Properties of a Frolic Ionic Liquid: Ethylammonium Propionate
Ethylammonium Propionate with high polarity and ionic conductivity was synthesized andcharacterized with 1HNMR and IR. This ionic liquid which is prepared from readily available startingmaterial in high yield shows reasonably high at viscosity and heat stability up to 150 °C. This IonicLiquid is able to dissolve most of organic solvents due to the hydrogen interaction between IonicLiquid and th...
متن کاملNanotribology of Symmetric and Asymmetric Liquid Lubricants
When liquid molecules are confined in a narrow gap between smooth surfaces, their dynamic properties are completely different from those of the bulk. The molecular motions are highly restricted and the system exhibits solid-like responses when sheared slowly. This solidification behavior is very dependent on the molecular geometry (shape) of liquids because the solidification is induced by the ...
متن کاملOptimized Liquid-Liquid Extractive Rerefining of Spent Lubricants
Central composite design methodology has been employed to model the sludge yield data obtained during liquid-liquid extractive rerefining of spent lubricants using an alcohol (1-butanol) and a ketone (methyl ethyl ketone) as prospective solvents. The study has resulted in two reasonably accurate multivariate process models that relate the sludge yield (R (2) = 0.9065 and 0.9072 for alcohol and ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Lubricants
سال: 2013
ISSN: 2075-4442
DOI: 10.3390/lubricants1010003